These homemade fruit scones are a classic British teatime favorite, featuring a golden, slightly crisp exterior and a soft, tender center filled with sweet, juicy dried fruit. Made with simple pantry ingredients, these traditional scones are easy to prepare and delicious served warm with butter, jam, or clotted cream.
Whether you’re baking for afternoon tea, a weekend breakfast, or a special family gathering, this easy fruit scone recipe delivers bakery-style results every time.
Recipe Overview
| Details | Information |
|---|---|
| Preparation Time | 15 minutes |
| Chilling Time | 10 minutes |
| Baking Time | 12ā15 minutes |
| Total Time | 40 minutes |
| Servings | 8 scones |
| Course | Breakfast, Snack, Dessert |
| Cuisine | British |
| Oven Temperature | 400°F (200°C) |
Ingredients
For the Fruit Scones
- 2½ cups (300 g) self-raising flour
- ¼ cup (50 g) granulated sugar
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon baking powder
- ½ cup (115 g) cold unsalted butter, cubed
- ¾ cup (110 g) raisins or sultanas
- ¾ cup (180 ml) milk
- 1 large egg
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon (optional)
For the Topping
- 1 tablespoon milk
- 1 tablespoon granulated sugar (optional)
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Oven
Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) or 180°C fan.
Line a baking tray with parchment paper.
Make sure your butter is cold before starting, as this helps create a light and tender scone texture.
Step 2: Mix the Dry Ingredients
In a large mixing bowl, combine the self-raising flour, sugar, salt, baking powder, and optional cinnamon.
Whisk until evenly distributed.
Step 3: Rub in the Butter
Add the cold cubed butter to the flour mixture.
Using your fingertips, rub the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs.
Work quickly to prevent the butter from becoming too warm.
Step 4: Add the Dried Fruit
Stir the raisins or sultanas into the flour mixture.
Distribute them evenly so every scone contains plenty of sweet fruit.
Step 5: Prepare the Wet Ingredients
In a separate bowl, whisk together the milk, egg, and vanilla extract.
Reserve approximately 1 tablespoon of this mixture for brushing the tops of the scones.
Step 6: Make the Dough
Gradually pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients.
Mix gently with a butter knife or spatula until a soft dough forms.
If the dough feels too dry, add a little extra milk.
Avoid overmixing, as this can make the scones tough.
Step 7: Shape the Scones
Lightly flour your work surface.
Turn out the dough and gently bring it together with your hands.
Pat it into a circle approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) thick.
Use a 2ā2½-inch round cutter to cut out the scones.
Press straight down without twisting the cutter to help the scones rise evenly.
Gather any leftover dough and reshape gently to cut additional scones.
Step 8: Prepare for Baking
Place the scones on the prepared baking tray, leaving a little space between each one.
Brush the tops lightly with the reserved milk mixture.
Sprinkle with a little sugar if desired.
Step 9: Bake the Fruit Scones
Bake for 12ā15 minutes, or until the tops are golden brown and the scones have risen beautifully.
Remove from the oven and transfer to a wire rack.
Allow them to cool slightly before serving.
Nutrition Information
Estimated nutrition per scone, based on 8 servings.
| Nutrient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Calories | 285 kcal |
| Carbohydrates | 42 g |
| Protein | 6 g |
| Fat | 11 g |
| Saturated Fat | 7 g |
| Sugar | 13 g |
| Fiber | 2 g |
| Sodium | 230 mg |
Nutrition values are estimates and may vary depending on the ingredients and portion sizes.
Tips for Perfect Fruit Scones
Use Cold Butter
Cold butter creates small pockets in the dough that help produce a tender, flaky texture.
Avoid Overworking the Dough
Mix only until the ingredients come together. Overworking develops gluten and can make the scones dense.
Don’t Roll the Dough Too Thin
A thickness of approximately 1 inch helps create tall, fluffy scones.
Press the Cutter Straight Down
Twisting the cutter can seal the edges of the dough and prevent the scones from rising evenly.
Serve Slightly Warm
Fruit scones taste especially delicious when served slightly warm with butter, jam, or clotted cream.
How to Store Homemade Fruit Scones
- Room temperature: Store in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
- Refrigerator: Store for up to 4 days, although refrigeration may slightly affect the texture.
- Freezer: Freeze baked scones for up to 3 months.
- Reheating: Warm in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 5ā8 minutes.
For the best results, enjoy the scones on the day they are baked.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use plain flour instead of self-raising flour?
Yes. Replace the self-raising flour with plain flour and increase the baking powder to approximately 2½ teaspoons.
Why didn’t my scones rise?
Common reasons include old baking powder, overworked dough, dough that is too thin, or twisting the cutter when shaping.
Can I make fruit scones without eggs?
Yes. Replace the egg with approximately 60 ml additional milk. The scones may have a slightly different texture but will still be delicious.
Can I use fresh fruit instead of dried fruit?
Yes, but fresh fruit contains more moisture. Use small amounts of firm fruit and avoid adding too much, as excess moisture can make the dough sticky.
Can I prepare fruit scones ahead of time?
Absolutely. Shape the scones and refrigerate them for a few hours before baking, or freeze them unbaked. Bake directly from frozen, adding a few extra minutes to the baking time.
